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新概念英语语法:交际用语

2014-12-11 14:37

一、Greeting(问候)

1、Good morning! (afternoon, evening)

2、Hello! (Hi)

3、How do you do?

4、How are you?

5、How are you getting on with your studies?

6、How's everything with you?

7、Did you have a nice holiday? (summer vacation)

二、Introduction(介绍)

A.Introduction:

1、 This is my friend, Tom..

2、Let me introduce you to my friend, Tom.

3、May I introduce myself? I'm Tom.

4、Please allow me to introduce my friend, Tom.

5、I'd like you to meet my friend Tom.

B.Responses:

1、How do you do? Pleased to meet you. (Glad to meet you. Nice to meet you.)

2、It's my pleasure to have this chance to meet you.

三、Farewells(告别)

A.Farewells:

1、It's getting late. I must be going.

2、It's five o'clock already. I must be off now.

3、Oh, God, it's late, I've got to go.

4、It's time I was going, I'm afraid.

5、I think I must go now.

6、I think I'd better leave.

7、I'm glad to have met you.

B.Responses:

1、Come again whenever you are free.

2、If you pass my home, drop in.

3、Good night, have a nice dream.

4、Can't you stay a little longer?

5、I hope we'll meet again sometime.

四、Asking and Directing the Way(问路和指路)

A.Asking the way:

1、Can you tell me the way to the post office?

2、Is this the way to the post office?

3、Excuse me, how can I get to the post office?

4、Which is the nearest way to the post office?

5、Is the post office far from here?

6、How long will it take me to get to the post office?

7、Excuse me, is there a post office near here?

8、Excuse me, does this bus go to the post office?

B.Responses:

1、Go ahead till you come to the next crossing.

2、No, it's not far from here. It's only about ten minutes' walk.

3、It's about 200 yards down the street.

4、Take Bus No. 3 and it will take you right there.

5、Go down the street and take the second turning on the left.

五、Asking for Time and Date(询问时间与日期)

A.Asking:

1、What time is it now?

2、What's the time by your watch?

3、What day is it today?

4、What is the date today?

5、Is your watch correct?

B.Responses:

1、It's ten.

2、It's Wednesday.

3、It's October, 8th.

4、My watch says it's 7:30.

5、My watch always keeps good time.

六、Asking about Health(询问健康)

A.Asking:

1、How are you these days?

2、What's wrong with you?

3、Have you seen the doctor?

4、You look tired. What's wrong?

B.Responses:

1、I'm not quite myself today.

2、My stomach hurts

3、I don't feel like eating anything today.

4、I've got a bad cold.

七、Talking about Weather(谈论天气)

1、It's a fine day, isn't it?

2、What's the temperature today?

3、What’s the weather like today?

4、How is the weather?

5、What’s the weather going to be like at the weekend?

6、Do you like the weather in Beijing?

7、Do you think that we are going to have snow today?

【专项训练】

1、—How’s everything with you?

— ______.

A.Fine, thanks B.It’s all right C.Thank very much D.I’m very well

2、—How’s your work going?

— ______.

A.Not too well, I’m afraid B.Quite good. What about you?

C.Fine, how are you, then? D.Well, thanks a lot.

3、—Have you met my girl friend, Susan? Susan, this is Li.

— ______.

A.Glad to meet you. B.Thank you. C.How are you? D.Welcome home.

4、—Please allow me to introuduce Mr. Smith, director of the department.

— ______(久仰大名)

A.I haven’t seen you before. B.Haven’t we met before?

C.I’ve heard so much about you. D.How do you do?

5、—I’m flying home on Sunday morning.

—I wish you ______.

A.a pleasant journey home B.a good trip C.good lucky D.a happy journey travel

6、—I think I must go now. See you later.

— ______.

A.You can go B.See you later C.Bye—bye D.So long

7、—Excuse me, officer. I can’t find the subway entrance. ________.

—See those glass doors? Go in and you will see it on your right.

A.Can you help me? B.Where is it?

C.Show me the way? D.You are very helpful

8、—How long has this bookshop been in business?

— ______ 1982.

A.After B.In C.From D.Since

9、—John has caught a bad cold.

— ______.

A.It’s too bad B.I don’t believe it C.I’m sorry to hear that D.Take it easy

10、—Do you like the weather in North China?

—Not really, but ______ now.

A.I fit it B.I am used to it C.I used to it D.I agree to it

(后设答案,大家不要偷看(⊙o⊙)哦,(*^__^*) 嘻嘻……)

KEYS

1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9C 10.B

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